During our trip, we visited the Monastery of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, a peaceful and historic site. Located in the heart of Heraklion, this monastery provided a quiet escape from the bustling city. The blend of Venetian and Byzantine architecture immediately captivated us as we approached the entrance.
The historic monastery sits atop ruins that include intentional destruction as well as an earthquake. Situated within a divided (and somewhat busy) road, the church grounds are largely in various states of excavation. The remnants of a past courtyard and other structures are visible in various levels of the excavation. The rich history peers out through the rubble of time.
Built during the 13th century, the Monastery of Saint Peter and Saint Paul has endured centuries of change, including periods of Ottoman and Venetian rule. The monastery has undergone various restorations, preserving its original charm while maintaining its sacred essence.
We admired the elegant stone arches, detailed carvings, and peaceful interior spaces. It was clear that the monastery once played a key role in Crete’s religious life. The guide shared the monastery’s history, explaining its transformation into an important center for Christian worship on the island.
The peaceful atmosphere, combined with the deep history embedded in every stone, made our visit to the Monastery of Saint Peter and Saint Paul unforgettable. For anyone visiting Heraklion, this hidden gem offers a perfect balance of spirituality, history, and architectural beauty. It’s a place to reflect and connect with Crete’s rich religious heritage.
After our immersive journey through the ruins of Delphi, our exploration continued at the Delphi Archaeological Museum. A treasure trove of ancient artifacts that deepened our understanding of this remarkable site awaited us. Nestled just below the ancient sanctuary, the museum houses a stunning collection of items unearthed from Delphi. Each object tells its own story of the sacred site’s significance in ancient Greek culture.
As we entered the museum, we were immediately captivated by its well-curated exhibits. The museum’s layout effortlessly guided us through centuries of history. We began with the earliest artifacts from the Mycenaean period and moved through to the Roman era. Each room offered a glimpse into the religious, political, and cultural life that once thrived in Delphi.
The Sphinx of Naxos at the Delphi Archaeological Museum is a striking marble sculpture that once crowned a towering Ionic column in the sanctuary of Apollo. Dating back to the 6th century BC, this impressive figure, with the body of a lion and the head of a woman, symbolized strength and protection, guarding the sacred site. The Sphinx’s detailed craftsmanship, including its flowing mane and serene yet powerful expression, reflects the skill of the ancient artisans. Standing before this ancient guardian, visitors can sense the reverence and significance it held in the spiritual and cultural life of Delphi.
As we moved through the museum, we also admired the intricate friezes and metopes from the Siphnian Treasury. These objects brought to life scenes from Greek mythology. The detail in these carvings was astonishing, each figure seemed animated with a sense of movement and emotion. These works not only showcased the artistic achievements of ancient Greece but also provided insight into the values and beliefs that shaped their world.
One of the museum’s most evocative sections displays offerings left by worshipers seeking Apollo’s favor. Gold and silver treasures, along with finely crafted pottery, reveal the ancient Greeks’ deep devotion to their gods. Each piece, whether a small figurine or lavish dedication, represents the hopes, prayers, and aspirations of those who visited Delphi.
Our visit to the Delphi Archaeological Museum was a journey through time, adding depth to our experience of the ancient ruins. The museum’s well-preserved artifacts and thoughtful displays brought Delphi’s history to life, deepening our connection to this ancient site.
As we left the museum, we felt a deep sense of respect for the people who lived, worshiped, and thrived in Delphi. Their legacy, preserved through these artifacts, continues to inspire awe and admiration. Anyone visiting Delphi should see the Archaeological Museum. It deepens your understanding of the site and ancient Greek culture.
Our journey through Greece led us to the legendary site of Olympia, the birthplace of the Olympic Games. It is a place that holds immense historical and cultural significance. Walking through the ruins of this ancient sanctuary, we could feel the echoes of the past. Athletes from across the Greek world once gathered here to compete. Olympia is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
A Walk Through History: Entering the Sacred Grounds
As we approached the archaeological site, the grandeur of Olympia began to unfold. The site, nestled in a lush valley, is surrounded by olive trees and rolling hills, creating a serene atmosphere that felt almost timeless. The Alpheios River flowed nearby, adding to the sense of tranquility that enveloped the area.
Our exploration began at the entrance to the sanctuary, where we were greeted by the remnants of the ancient gymnasium and palaestra. These structures, once used by athletes for training and preparation, provided a glimpse into the rigorous physical conditioning that was central to Greek culture. It was fascinating to imagine the athletes of antiquity honing their skills in these very spaces.
The Temple of Zeus: A Monument to the King of the Gods
As we moved deeper into the site, we reached the Temple of Zeus, one of the most important monuments in Olympia. Although only a few columns remain standing, the sheer scale of the ruins hinted at the temple’s former magnificence. This was once the home of the Statue of Zeus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Created by the sculptor Phidias, the statue stood over 40 feet tall, depicting Zeus seated on a throne, adorned with gold and ivory.
Standing in the shadow of the temple ruins, we marveled at the engineering and artistry that went into constructing such a monumental structure. The temple was a focal point of worship, where athletes and spectators alike would have paid homage to Zeus, seeking his favor before the games.
The Stadium: Where Legends Were Made
Next, we made our way to the ancient stadium, the very heart of Olympia. The stadium, with its long track and grassy slopes, was where the Olympic Games took place for over a thousand years. Standing at the starting line, we couldn’t help but feel a connection to the athletes who once competed here. The stadium was flat and simple, and its absence of grandstands highlighted the purity and spirit of the ancient games.
Walking across the stadium, we could almost hear the cheers of the crowd and the pounding of feet. Possibly because we ran our own “race” and were cheering each other on. It was easy to imagine the excitement and intensity of the competitions, where victory was not just a personal achievement but an honor for one’s city-state.
The Philippeion and the Echoes of Power
Our visit also included the Philippeion, a circular monument dedicated to Philip II of Macedon and his family. This elegant structure, with its columns and sculpted decorations, was a reminder of the political and cultural influence that Olympia held beyond the athletic competitions. The site was not just a place of sport but also a center for diplomacy, where alliances were forged.
Reflections on Our Visit
Visiting the archaeological site of Olympia was a profound experience that connected us to the roots of the Olympic Games. We also felt connected to the rich cultural heritage of ancient Greece. The ruins, though weathered by time, still conveyed the spirit of competition, devotion, and excellence that defined this sacred site.
We left Olympia with a deep appreciation for the ancient Greeks’ dedication to physical and intellectual pursuits. Their ability to create a historic legacy has endured for millennia. For anyone passionate about history, sports, or Greek culture, a visit to Olympia is an unforgettable journey into the past. The echoes of ancient athletes still resonate here.
Last year, my wife and I had the opportunity to explore Southeast Asia. Our travels were half business, half pleasure. With meetings in Bangkok and Ho Chi Minh City, I was able to take some personal time off to explore the region as well. My wife and I previously spent two weeks in Vietnam, but have never been to Thailand or Cambodia. This trip was an excellent way to experience Southeast Asia in between meetings.
The Adventure Starts in Bangkok
The majority of my meetings were to be held in Bangkok. With that in mind, I booked our hotel reservations at the Royal Orchid Sheraton. We were due to travel to Vietnam the following day, but we checked into our hotel and packed smaller bags for our short trip to Ho Chi Minh City. The following morning, after a great breakfast in the concierge lounge, we headed to the airport for our flight to Vietnam. The flight on Vietnam Airways was excellent, as was their airport lounge. As Delta SkyMiles members, we were given complimentary access.
Visiting Vietnam
Our arrival in Vietnam started off with a hiccup. The overpriced car service we booked did not deliver as promised. After a lengthy delay, the service provided us very modest transportation to the Sheraton Saigon Opera House Hotel. We significantly overpaid for a car service that wasn’t even present to pick us up. I quickly learned that our better option was to download the Grab App. Problem solved. This app worked in all three countries we visited, was intuitive to use and very inexpensive.
The hotel was amazing. As Marriott Platinum members, we were given access to the concierge suite, which was amazing. They had a hot breakfast every morning that had a full buffet of both western and Asian options. This even included beef pho, which I had for breakfast one morning. And it was delicious! The hotel staff were great and provided us with ideas for places to visit or food to eat nearby.
While I was in meetings most of the time I was in Vietnam, we did have some time to get some great food and do a bit of shopping. Our favorite meal was probably the banh xeo and bun we enjoyed at Banh Xeo 46A. We also picked up some souvenirs at the Ben Thanh Market which was near our hotel.
After spending a couple of nights in Vietnam, we were due to return to Thailand on Vietnam Airways. We headed to the airport in the morning, courtesy of Grab, and spent some time relaxing in the large airport lounge once again before boarding our flight back to home base in Bangkok.
Exploring Bangkok
We arrived back in Bangkok and collected our luggage, which we stored with the concierge. We were in a different room during the duration of our stay, but still had a great view of the river. The following day, we had a trip booked to visit the Elephant Sanctuary in Kanchanaburi. Our driver picked us up early from our hotel, driving us several hours to the sanctuary where we spent the better part of a day. We returned in time to have a late dinner across the river at Icon Siam Mall. The water taxi made access to the mall very convenient.
During the week, I had meetings, allowing us evenings to explore. We took advantage of numerous opportunities, to include a Chao Phraya River Cruise with dinner, a Michelin-rated dining experience at Celadon Restaurant and a combination of Thai Tea and Bingsu at Pang Cha at the Icon Siam Mall. We also had Thai Tea and other street treats in Chinatown, which was walking distance from our hotel. The food experiences were amazing.
In addition to the great food, we also got to do some shopping. This included visiting that massive market in Bangkok as well as some more unique experiences. These included visits to the Thailand Train Market in Samut Songkhram and Damnoen Saduak Floating Market in Ratchaburi. All were great experiences. I didn’t post about the Bangkok market, but it was massive. The highlight was a foot massage that lasted nearly an hour.
Side Trip to Cambodia
We had a couple of free days at the end of our trip. After pricing out the cost of a quick trip to Siem Reap, we decided to go for it. I purchased round trip tickets on AirAsia Airlines for under 150 dollars each. The tickets took us from Bangkok to Siem Reap and back for an overnight visit. AirAsia was a surprisingly nice aircraft. It was modern, clean and comfortable. The app was easy to use and we were able to upgrade our seats for a price using the app.
I am not sure if AirAsia has a lounge or not, but we were not qualified for lounge access. However, with Priority Pass, we were able to visit the Miracle Lounge while we waited for our departure. The flight was quick and uneventful. We landed in Siem Reap after about an hour flight and quickly cleared customs. Our e-Visa was obtained online prior to our flight making for a quick process. Our driver from Borei Angkor Resort was waiting for us when we exited the airport.
Exploring Siem Reap
After arriving at the hotel, we were advised we could not check in early, so we went to explore Siem Reap. We visited the market, but had to return again after checking in to the hotel to enjoy the market at night, when it comes alive, bustling with activity. The Siem Reap Night Market was filled with a great variety of shopping and street food. I picked up some art to take home as well as some small gifts.
The following morning, we got up extra early and left our luggage near the front desk. Unfortunately, the hotel failed to deliver our breakfast bag as promised, so we left for our tour without food. We stopped and picked up tickets before exploring the Angor Wat Temples on a guided tour. Luckily, our tour had a breakfast stop factored in. The temples were amazing. We did this trip as an overnight, so we headed back to the hotel shortly after noon to collect our luggage.
We returned to the Airport using Grab, and had a late lunch at the airport. The airport is fairly small and does not have a lot of dining options, but we were able to have a decent meal before our hour flight back to Bangkok.
Saying Goodbye to Bangkok
We finished our trip in Bangkok, back at our original hotel (we didn’t check out during our overnight trip to Siem Reap). Our final day was spent at the market picking up some final gifts, visiting Chinatown and picking up dessert at the Icon Siam mall. We settled in early to pack for our return trip home. We had an early morning flight to start our journey home, so we made it an early night.
My final thoughts…it was was a whirlwind week (or so). We were able to squeeze in quite a bit of shopping, dining and entertainment in between business meetings. From Bangkok, there a many opportunities for sightseeing and entertainment if you are traveling for business.
During our Southeast Asia adventure, we had the opportunity to fly with Vietnam Airways. The round trip tickets were a side trip from Bangkok to Ho Chi Minh City. Our experience with the airline was smooth, efficient, and enjoyable, making our travels between these two bustling cities hassle-free.
Booking and Pre-Flight Experience
Booking our flights with Vietnam Airways was straightforward. The airline’s website was easy to navigate, offering various flight options that suited our schedule. We were pleased to find competitive prices, especially considering the quality of service the airline is known for. The booking process also allowed us to select seats and manage our preferences, ensuring a comfortable journey from the get-go. Our price for round-trip tickets was $150 per person.
Departure from Bangkok
Our journey began at Bangkok’s Suvarnabhumi Airport. Check-in with Vietnam Airways was a breeze, with well-organized counters and friendly staff ready to assist. Vietnam Airways is a teaming partner with SkyTeam. Because I had Gold Elite status with Delta, the airlines honored my loyalty membership and granted us access to their lounge prior to our flight.
Boarding was smooth and timely. The plane, a modern Airbus, was clean and well-maintained. The cabin crew greeted us with warm smiles, reflecting the hospitality Vietnam Airlines is known for.
Vietnamese Airways In-Flight Experience
The flight from Bangkok to Ho Chi Minh City was just over an hour, but Vietnam Airways ensured that every minute was comfortable. Shortly after takeoff, the crew served light refreshments, including a choice of beverages and snacks. Even on this brief flight, the service felt attentive and thoughtful, adding a nice touch to our journey.
The flight itself was smooth, and we appreciated the in-flight entertainment options available, which included a selection of movies, TV shows, and music. The flight was short enough that I didn’t bother with the entertainment.
Arrival in Ho Chi Minh City
Landing in Ho Chi Minh City was seamless. The flight arrived on time, and the disembarkation process was efficient. Tan Son Nhat International Airport was busy, but the signage and helpful airport staff made navigating the terminal straightforward. Our luggage was quickly delivered, and we were out of the airport and on our way to explore Ho Chi Minh City in no time.
The Return Journey on Vietnam Airways
Our return flight to Bangkok was equally smooth. Once again, Vietnam Airways impressed us with their punctuality and service. We opted for a slightly later flight to maximize our time in Ho Chi Minh City, and the check-in process was just as easy as before. As with our outbound trip, the airlines provided us with free access to their lounge while we waited for our departure.
The return flight followed the same high standards, with attentive service and a comfortable cabin environment. We were treated to another round of refreshments, and before we knew it, we were descending into Bangkok, with the city’s lights twinkling below us.
Final Thoughts on Vietnam Airways
Flying with Vietnam Airways between Bangkok and Ho Chi Minh City was a positive experience from start to finish. The airline delivered on its reputation for reliability, comfort, and excellent service, making our journey stress-free and enjoyable. Whether you’re traveling for business or leisure, Vietnam Airways offers a smooth and pleasant way to travel between these two dynamic cities.
We wouldn’t hesitate to fly with Vietnam Airways again, and we highly recommend it to anyone planning a trip in the region. Their attention to detail, friendly service, value and overall efficiency make them a great choice for short-haul flights in Southeast Asia.
Traveling through Southeast Asia is an adventure filled with vibrant cultures, stunning landscapes, and bustling cities. During our recent trip to Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam, we relied heavily on Grab, the region’s most popular ride-sharing app, to navigate our way through these diverse countries. Here’s a rundown of our experiences using Grab in each location, highlighting its convenience, affordability, and local nuances.
Background
During our previous to trip to Vietnam, we used Uber to get around. When we discovered that Uber is no longer available in the region, I booked with a car service to pick us up at the airport in Vietnam. It was a complete fiasco. First of all, the price was outrageous for what we received. Secondly, our driver was not there to pick us up at our pickup point when we arrived. So we ended up with an unnecessary delay, a very low quality car and a very high price point. After arriving at our hotel, a colleague shared that he uses the Grab App, which I immediately downloaded. It was a good decision.
Thailand: A Seamless Grab App Experience in Bangkok and Beyond
Our journey began in Bangkok, Thailand’s bustling capital, where traffic can be overwhelming, and navigating the city can be a challenge. We had side trips to Vietnam and Cambodia during our trip, but Bangkok was our base of operations during the trip. While we didn’t download Grab until we got to Vietnam our second day, it quickly became our go-to mode of transportation. The app was easy to use, and we appreciated the upfront pricing, which helped us avoid the haggling that can sometimes come with traditional taxis.
Pros:
Availability: Whether we were heading to a temple, a night market, or the airport, a Grab ride was always just minutes away. The drivers were friendly and often shared tips about the best local spots.
Pricing: We found Grab rides to be reasonably priced, especially when splitting the fare among a group. Compared to tuk-tuks or traditional taxis, Grab offered a more predictable and often cheaper option.
Variety of Options: In Bangkok, we had the option to choose from GrabCar, GrabBike, or even GrabTaxi, depending on our needs. GrabBike was particularly useful for zipping through the city’s notorious traffic.
Challenges:
Language Barrier: While most drivers were familiar with basic English, we occasionally encountered a language barrier.
Vietnam: A Reliable Grab App Companion in Ho Chi Minh City
Our first side trip from Bangkok was Vietnam. We downloaded the app after a bad experience with the shuttle service pre-arranged to take us from the airport. We used Grab extensively in Ho Chi Minh City. It was very inexpensive to get from our hotel to nearby restaurants or the market. All of our trips combined were less expensive than the one bad experience with the airport car service.
Pros:
Wide Availability: Grab rides were easy to find. The app’s popularity in Vietnam meant that we rarely had to wait more than a few minutes for a ride.
GrabBike: Similar to Thailand, GrabBike was a fantastic option. While we availed ourselves of this option in Bangkok, we did not in Vietnam.
Food Delivery: We did not use the food delivery option, either. But the app was very easy to use. Ordering food appeared to be very intuitive.
Challenges:
Traffic: While Grab offered a reliable way to get around, Vietnam’s traffic can be intense, especially in Ho Chi Minh City. This sometimes meant longer ride times.
Driver Communication: As in other countries, communication with drivers was sometimes a challenge.
Quality of Cars: The standard for cars in Vietnam was very low. They didn’t appear to be unsafe, but they were not up to typical ride-share standards. This may be part of the reason Uber pulled out of the region. I recall our Uber rides from our previous trip to Vietnam were in similar vehicles.
Cambodia: Grab App Convenience in Siem Reap
Our final side trip took us to Cambodia. Our experience was limited to Siem Reap and the airport. Cambodia’s ride-sharing scene is less developed than Thailand’s, but Grab still provided a convenient way to get around. We took plenty of tuk-tuk rides in Siem Reap.
Pros:
Ease of Use: In Siem Reap, we used Grab to explore the city’s outskirts and make our way to local restaurants. It was a reliable alternative to haggling with tuk-tuk drivers, especially in more touristy areas.
Cashless Payment: We appreciated the option to pay through the app, which was particularly useful in a country where carrying cash can sometimes be a hassle.
Inexpensive: The pricing in Cambodia, like Vietnam, was very reasonable. Particularly for the tuk-tuks.
Challenges:
Limited Availability: While Grab was available, it wasn’t as widespread as in Thailand. During peak times or in less touristy areas, we found that wait times could be longer.
Communication: Most of our rides in Siem Reap were silent due to the language barrier.
Final Thoughts: Navigating Southeast Asia with Grab
Overall, Grab was an essential tool during our travels through Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam. It offered a convenient, affordable, and often culturally immersive way to get around. Each country had its own unique Grab experience, but the app’s consistency and reliability made our journey smoother and more enjoyable.
For anyone planning a trip to Southeast Asia, I highly recommend downloading Grab before you go. Whether you’re catching a ride to Angkor Wat at sunrise, zipping through Bangkok’s traffic on a motorbike, or having pho delivered to your doorstep in Hanoi, Grab is your ticket to a hassle-free adventure in this incredible region.
Our stay at the Divan Ankara Hotel was a delightful experience that perfectly complemented our exploration of Turkey’s capital city. Located in the heart of Ankara, this elegant hotel provided us with a blend of luxury, comfort, and convenience, making it an ideal base for our adventures.
From the moment we arrived, the warmth of the staff at Divan Ankara was evident. The check-in process was smooth and efficient, with the staff going out of their way to ensure we felt welcomed. The lobby’s modern design, featuring a mix of contemporary art and tasteful decor, immediately set the tone for a refined yet relaxed stay.
Our room was spacious, clean, and beautifully appointed. The bed was incredibly comfortable, and the attention to detail was evident in every aspect, from the soft linens to the executive workspace. The room offered a perfect balance between modern amenities and a cozy, inviting atmosphere. After a day of sightseeing, returning to such a serene space was truly a treat. The view from our window, which overlooked the bustling streets of Ankara, reminded us of the vibrant city just outside, while still allowing us to enjoy the quiet and privacy of our room.
One of the highlights of our stay was the dining experience at the Divan Ankara Hotel. The on-site restaurant offered a variety of dishes that showcased the rich flavors of Turkish cuisine. Breakfast was a particular delight, with a wide selection of fresh fruits, pastries, and traditional Turkish breakfast items like olives, cheeses, and fresh bread. We opted to visit a nearby restaurant for dinner, so we skipped dinner at the hotel. The quality of the food and the excellent service at breakfast was memorable.
The hotel’s location was another major plus. Situated in the bustling Kavaklıdere district, Divan Ankara is within easy reach of many of the city’s top attractions, including the Anıtkabir (Mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk) and the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations. Whether we were exploring historical sites or enjoying the vibrant café culture, we appreciated how close everything was to our hotel. The surrounding area also offered a variety of shops and an amazing restaurant where they kept delivering food to our table (Emre Gulcimen Aspava). The location made it easy to immerse ourselves in the local culture.
Overall, our stay at the Divan Ankara Hotel was nothing short of exceptional. The combination of luxury accommodations, attentive service, and a prime location made it the perfect choice for our visit to Ankara. Whether you’re in the city for business or leisure, the Divan Ankara offers an experience that balances the excitement of the capital with the comforts of a high-end retreat. We left feeling refreshed and well taken care of, with fond memories of both the hotel and the city itself.
Our journey through Cappadocia led us to one of the region’s most remarkable historical sites: the Göreme Open Air Museum. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is not just a collection of ancient structures but a testament to the enduring faith and artistic brilliance of the people who once lived in this extraordinary landscape. Visiting the Göreme Open Air Museum was like stepping into a living history book. The past seemed to come alive through the rock-cut churches, monasteries, and dwellings that have stood the test of time.
Göreme Open Air Museum’s Rich History
Nestled in the heart of Cappadocia, the Göreme Open Air Museum is a monastic complex that dates back to the 10th to 12th centuries, during the Byzantine era. However, its roots stretch even further into history, with evidence of monastic activity as early as the 4th century. The museum is a collection of rock-hewn churches, chapels, monasteries, and dwellings carved directly into the soft volcanic rock that defines Cappadocia’s unique landscape. These structures served as places of worship, education, and community for the early Christian monks who sought refuge in this remote and rugged region.
The history of the Göreme Open Air Museum is deeply intertwined with the spread of Christianity in Cappadocia. During the Roman period, Christians fled persecution and sought shelter in the caves and valleys of this region. Over time, these early Christians transformed the natural caves into elaborate monastic communities. Here, they created sanctuaries where they could practice their faith in peace and safety. By the 9th century, the area had become an important religious center, with monastic life flourishing and the construction of numerous rock-cut churches and monasteries.
Experiencing Göreme Open Air Museum
As we explored the Göreme Open Air Museum, we were struck by the intricacy and beauty of the frescoes that adorn many of the churches. These vibrant murals, painted with natural pigments, depict scenes from the Bible, the lives of saints, and the Passion of Christ. Despite the passage of centuries, the frescoes have retained their vivid colors and detail. The paintings offered us a glimpse into the spiritual life of the early Christian communities. The Dark Church (Karanlık Kilise), named for its small window and resulting dim interior, is particularly famous for its well-preserved frescoes, which stand as some of the best examples of Byzantine art in Cappadocia.
Each church within the museum has its own unique charm and historical significance. The Apple Church (Elmali Kilise), with its domed ceiling and frescoes of the Twelve Apostles, and the Snake Church (Yilanli Kilise), known for its depiction of St. George slaying the dragon, were among the highlights of our visit. As we wandered through the narrow passageways connecting these sacred spaces, we marveled at the skill and devotion that went into carving and decorating these hidden sanctuaries.
The Göreme Open Air Museum also includes a number of monasteries, complete with communal dining halls, kitchens, and living quarters. These spaces provide insight into the daily lives of the monks who lived in seclusion, dedicating themselves to prayer, study, and the preservation of their faith. The stark simplicity of these rooms, in contrast to the richly decorated churches, highlighted the monks’ commitment to a life of austerity and spiritual discipline.
Reflections on our Visit
Our visit to the Göreme Open Air Museum was a profound and moving experience. It offered a window into the past, where we could feel the presence of the early Christians who once sought solace in these caves. Their legacy is etched into the very rock of Cappadocia, a testament to their faith, resilience, and creativity. There was at least one exhibit that required an additional fee, which seemed excessive, so we didn’t visit. But overall, the churches and dwellings we were able to visit were incredible.
For anyone visiting Cappadocia, the Göreme Open Air Museum is an absolute must-see. As a Christian, this visit was particularly poignant. It’s not just a place of historical importance but a spiritual journey that connects you with the region’s rich religious heritage. As we left the museum and gazed out over the surreal landscape of Cappadocia, we carried with us a deep sense of awe and respect for the people who once called this remarkable place their home.
After an exhilarating journey through the ancient wonders of Hierapolis, our next destination held a particularly profound significance: the Martyrium of Saint Philip Church and the Tomb of Philip. This site, nestled in the rugged terrain of Hierapolis, promised an enriching blend of history, spirituality, and adventure.
Finding Martyrium of Saint Philip in Hierapolis
Our adventure began with a sense of mystery. Having heard varying reports about the site’s accessibility, we were determined to uncover its secrets for ourselves. Despite a local guide’s discouragement, we noticed a sign pointing toward the wilderness and decided to venture out on our own. The path was rugged and less traveled, adding to the anticipation of what lay ahead.
We approached the location from what appeared to be an ancient road. However, what remained was an often rugged climb. Overturned stones pointed toward an approach that was once paved for a great distance. However, as we neared the location of the church and tomb, many of the pavers were intact. There were also a steep set of stairs that were still navigable.
Discovering the Tomb of Philip
After our arduous trek up the steep terrain, we found the Tomb of Philip, discovered around 2011. The tomb, though likely emptied of its original contents centuries ago, was a powerful reminder of the apostle’s enduring legacy. According to historical accounts and sixth-century artifacts like the “bread stamp,” the proximity of the tomb to the church lends credibility to the site’s significance. Historians have dated this location to the first century AD, adding to its provenance.
The tomb’s discovery has added a new layer of historical importance to the area, drawing scholars and pilgrims alike. Standing before the tomb, we felt a profound connection to the early Christian era and the spread of Christianity through such remote regions. The tomb itself appears to be part of another ancient church, with the apse located toward the pillars in this photo.
The Martyrium of Saint Philip Church
The moment we reached the ruins of the Martyrium of Saint Philip Church, we were struck by its serene isolation and historical significance. This octagonal church, built around the 4th or 5th century, stands as a testament to early Christian architecture and devotion. The church is believed to have been constructed to honor Saint Philip, one of the Twelve Apostles, who was martyred here. Legend says that he was martyred in 80 AD, being crucified upside down.
Walking through the remains of the church, we marveled at the structural ingenuity and the sense of reverence that pervaded the site. The octagonal shape of the church, though now mostly in ruins, still conveyed a sense of symmetry and sacred geometry. It was awe-inspiring to think about the early Christians who once worshiped in this very place.
The Serenity of Martyrium of Saint Philip Church
One of the most remarkable aspects of our visit was the solitude. Unlike more frequented tourist spots, the Martyrium of Saint Philip Church and the Tomb of Philip were almost devoid of visitors. This gave us the rare opportunity to explore the ruins in peace, absorbing the history and spirituality of the place without distractions.
Reflections on Our Visit
Our visit to the Martyrium of Saint Philip Church and the Tomb of Philip was a deeply moving experience. It offered us not just a glimpse into the architectural and religious history of early Christianity, but also a moment of personal reflection and connection to the past. The journey to the site, with its mix of rugged adventure and serene discovery, made the experience even more memorable.
Final Thoughts
For anyone interested in Biblical history, the Martyrium of Saint Philip Church and the Tomb of Philip are must-see destinations at Hierapolis. They provide a unique insight into the early Christian history and the enduring legacy of Saint Philip. This hidden gem, away from the more crowded sites, offers a tranquil and spiritually enriching experience that is well worth the effort. This trek requires good shoes and a bit of effort. Not recommended for anyone who might have difficulty climbing steep or rugged terrain.
Our exploration of these sacred ruins added a profound dimension to our trip, leaving us with a deeper appreciation for the rich tapestry of history that Hierapolis has to offer. If you ever find yourself in this ancient city, make sure to take the path less traveled to the Martyrium of Saint Philip Church and the Tomb of Philip – it’s a journey you won’t forget.
Troy, an ancient city shrouded in myth and legend, has captivated historians, archaeologists, and travelers for centuries. Located in what is now modern-day Turkey, near the town of Hisarlik, Troy’s history spans several millennia, blending mythological tales with historical facts. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage site. We stopped to visit this site on our way to our overnight stop at the Kolin Hotel in Canakkale.
The Mythological Tale
The story of Troy is most famously depicted in Homer’s epic poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey. According to legend, Troy was the site of the Trojan War. Legend says the war was sparked by the abduction of Helen, the wife of the Spartan king Menelaus, by Paris, a Trojan prince. The ensuing war between the Greeks and the Trojans is highlighted by the cunning use of the Trojan Horse. The war ended with the city’s destruction. The exact historical accuracy of Homer’s account is debated. However, the legend of Troy remains a cornerstone of Western literature and mythology.
The Archaeological History
The ruins of Troy were rediscovered in the 19th century by Heinrich Schliemann, a German archaeologist. Early excavations revealed multiple layers of ancient cities built on top of one another. These layers, identified as Troy I through Troy IX, indicate that the site was continuously inhabited from the Early Bronze Age (around 3000 BCE) to the Byzantine period (around 500 CE). Each layer represents a different era in Troy’s history, reflecting the city’s evolution and the various cultures that influenced it over time.
Visiting the Troy Ruins
Walking through the ruins is like stepping back in time. The archaeological site offers a glimpse into the ancient world, with remnants of city walls, gateways, and buildings that tell the story of a civilization that thrived for thousands of years. It was interesting to see the layers of different inhabitants over the centuries that this site was occupied.
Key Highlights of the Site
The Walls of Troy: The massive stone walls, some of which date back to the time of the Trojan War (Troy VI and VII), are among the most impressive features of the site. These fortifications highlight the city’s strategic importance and the need for defense against invaders.
The Scaean Gate: One of the main entrances to the city, the Scaean Gate, is often associated with the tales of the Trojan War. Standing before it, one can imagine the great warriors and events that once took place here.
The Sanctuary of Athena: This religious site, dedicated to the goddess Athena, underscores the cultural and religious significance of Troy. It offers insight into the spiritual life of the Trojans.
The Roman Odeon and Bouleuterion: These structures, from the Roman period, illustrate the city’s continued importance and adaptation under Roman rule. The Odeon was used for musical performances, while the Bouleuterion served as a council house.
The Trojan Horse Replica: Although not an ancient artifact, the wooden horse at the site serves as a nod to the legendary tale. Visitors can climb inside for a panoramic view of the ruins.
Practical Information for Visitors
Location: The Troy ruins are located near the town of Hisarlik in northwestern Turkey, about 30 kilometers south of Canakkale.
Hours and Admission: The site is open daily, with varying hours depending on the season. It’s advisable to check current opening times and ticket prices before planning your visit.
Guided Tours: To fully appreciate the historical and archaeological significance of Troy, consider joining a guided tour. Knowledgeable guides can provide detailed explanations and bring the ancient stories to life.
Pro Tip: Wear good, comfortable shoes. The ruins meander around several notable historic ruins, as noted above. There was a bit of rain the day we visited, which created some slick surfaces. So be prepared for a bit of walking and a few slippery spots.
Conclusion
Visiting the ruins is a profound experience that bridges the gap between myth and history. As you explore the ancient site, you’ll gain a deeper appreciation for the stories that have shaped our understanding of the past. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a fan of mythology, or simply a curious traveler, Troy offers a unique journey through time that is both educational and inspiring.