The Chellah Necropolis, near the heart of Rabat, Morocco, offers a glimpse into centuries of history. Chellah ranks as my top recommended destination in Rabat. Recognized as a World Heritage Site since 2012, Chellah’s historical significance is unmatched.
As we entered Chellah, a drummer greeted us, blending dance and percussion. School groups were captivated by his performance, dancing along. This lively scene added a festive touch to the otherwise somber necropolis. Despite its abandonment for centuries, Chellah’s ruins stand as a testament to time. It offers high vantage points near the Bouregreg River, making it a haven for nesting storks.
History of Chellah Necropolis
Chellah’s history stretches back over two millennia. It traces roots to the Carthaginians and Phoenicians. In the second century, Christians inhabited the area, followed by Romans until the fifth century. Arab Muslims took control in the seventh century. Remnants of a madrasah, mosque, and an ornate minaret still stand, enduring centuries of neglect. An earthquake in the eighteenth century further damaged the site, but walls, tombs, and mausoleums remain scattered throughout.
Chellah’s Current Inhabitants
The primary inhabitants of Chellah are storks and numerous cats, reminiscent of Turkey’s cat population. These cats, like those in Turkey, are cared for by the community. Visitors often leave food and water for them. The cats wander freely, adding life to the ancient ruins. One cat even photo-bombed my picture, adding a touch of modernity to the historic site.
Eels at Chellah Necropolis
One intriguing feature of Chellah is Le Bassin Aux Anguilles, or the basin of the eels. This small pool, once a ritual bath, now houses eels. An elderly lady allows visitors to feed them for a small donation. Legend says girls seeking husbands find luck by tossing coins into the pool. Many coins gleam at the bottom, attesting to this belief.
Admission and Hours
Admission to Chellah Necropolis is 70 dirhams, about seven US dollars. The site is open daily from 9 AM to 5 PM. The low admission fee provides access to historically rich ruins and lush gardens. An overlook area offers panoramic views of the river, often used by students for drawing and learning. If you visit Rabat and can only explore one site, make it Chellah. For shopping enthusiasts, the Medina is also a top choice.
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